Top Sites>HHome of Crowdtesting: UX & Usability Testing | QA & Functional Testing

# ============================================================================
# ROBOTS.TXT - OPTIMIERT FÜR 2025
# Vollständige Abdeckung: AI Search, AI Training, Standard Crawlers
# Letzte Aktualisierung: 28. November 2025
# ============================================================================

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# SEKTION 1: AI SEARCH BOTS (ERLAUBT)
# Diese Bots zeigen deine Inhalte in AI-Suchergebnissen und zitieren deine Seite
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# === OPENAI (ChatGPT Search) ===
User-agent: OAI-SearchBot
User-agent: ChatGPT-User
User-agent: ChatGPT-User/2.0
User-agent: ChatGPT-Agent
Allow: /

# === ANTHROPIC (Claude Search) ===
User-agent: Claude-SearchBot
User-agent: Claude-User
User-agent: Anthropic-AI-Search
Allow: /

# === PERPLEXITY ===
User-agent: PerplexityBot
Allow: /

# === GOOGLE (Gemini & Search) ===
User-agent: Googlebot
User-agent: Googlebot-Image
User-agent: Googlebot-News
User-agent: Googlebot-Video
User-agent: GoogleAgent-Mariner
User-agent: Google-InspectionTool
Allow: /

# === BING / MICROSOFT (Copilot) ===
User-agent: Bingbot
User-agent: BingPreview
User-agent: msnbot
User-agent: MSNBot-Media
Allow: /

# === META (Meta AI Search) ===
User-agent: Meta-WebIndexer
Allow: /

# === APPLE (Siri, Spotlight) ===
User-agent: Applebot
User-agent: Applebot-Extended
Allow: /

# === ALTERNATIVE SUCHMASCHINEN ===
User-agent: DuckDuckBot
User-agent: DuckAssistBot
User-agent: Kagibot
User-agent: YouBot
User-agent: Mojeek-News-Bot
User-agent: Yandex
User-agent: YandexBot
Allow: /

# === AMAZON (Alexa) ===
User-agent: Amazonbot
Allow: /

# === QUORA (Poe) ===
User-agent: PoeBot
Allow: /

# === MISTRAL AI ===
User-agent: MistralAI-User
Allow: /

# === XING / LINKEDIN PREVIEW ===
User-agent: LinkedInBot
User-agent: XINGBot
Allow: /


# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# SEKTION 2: AI TRAINING BOTS (BLOCKIERT)
# Diese Bots trainieren AI-Modelle - blockiere sie, um deine Inhalte zu schuetzen
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# === OPENAI TRAINING ===
User-agent: GPTBot
User-agent: OAI-SearchBot-Training
Disallow: /

# === GOOGLE TRAINING ===
User-agent: Google-Extended
User-agent: GoogleOther
User-agent: GoogleOther-Image
User-agent: GoogleOther-Video
Disallow: /

# === ANTHROPIC TRAINING ===
User-agent: ClaudeBot
User-agent: anthropic-ai
User-agent: Claude-Web
Disallow: /

# === COMMON CRAWL (Dataset für Training) ===
User-agent: CCBot
User-agent: cohere-ai
Disallow: /

# === META / FACEBOOK TRAINING ===
User-agent: FacebookBot
User-agent: Meta-ExternalAgent
User-agent: Meta-ExternalFetcher
User-agent: facebookexternalhit
Disallow: /

# === BYTEDANCE / TIKTOK ===
User-agent: Bytespider
User-agent: ByteDance
Disallow: /

# === OMGILI / WEBZ.IO (Datenverkauf) ===
User-agent: Omgilibot
User-agent: Omgili
User-agent: webzio-extended
Disallow: /

# === DIFFBOT (Scraping Service) ===
User-agent: Diffbot
Disallow: /

# === IMG2DATASET (Bilddaten Training) ===
User-agent: img2dataset
User-agent: ImagesiftBot
Disallow: /

# === DIVERSE AI TRAINING BOTS ===
User-agent: PerplexityBot-Training
User-agent: Timpibot
User-agent: VelenPublicWebCrawler
User-agent: Scrapy
User-agent: peer39_crawler
User-agent: peer39_crawler/1.0
Disallow: /

# === ACADEMIC / RESEARCH BOTS (optional blockieren) ===
# User-agent: archive.org_bot
# User-agent: ia_archiver
# Disallow: /


# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# SEKTION 3: SEO & MONITORING TOOLS (ERLAUBT)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# === SEO TOOLS ===
User-agent: AhrefsBot
User-agent: SemrushBot
User-agent: DotBot
User-agent: MJ12bot
User-agent: Screaming Frog SEO Spider
Allow: /

# === SITE MONITORING ===
User-agent: Pingdom
User-agent: UptimeRobot
User-agent: StatusCake
Allow: /

# === SOCIAL MEDIA PREVIEW ===
User-agent: Twitterbot
User-agent: facebookexternalhit
User-agent: Slackbot
User-agent: TelegramBot
User-agent: WhatsApp
User-agent: Discordbot
Allow: /


# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# SEKTION 4: BAD BOTS & SCRAPERS (BLOCKIERT)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

User-agent: AhrefsBot
# User-agent: SemrushBot
User-agent: MJ12bot
User-agent: DotBot
User-agent: rogerbot
User-agent: AhrefsSiteAudit
User-agent: proximic
User-agent: archive.org_bot
User-agent: ia_archiver
User-agent: MegaIndex.ru
User-agent: SeznamBot
User-agent: BLEXBot
User-agent: MauiBot
User-agent: DomainCrawler
User-agent: Wget
User-agent: curl
User-agent: HTTrack
Disallow: /


# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# SEKTION 5: STANDARD CRAWLER REGELN
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

User-agent: *
Allow: /

# Optional: Bestimmte Verzeichnisse für ALLE blockieren
# Disallow: /admin/
# Disallow: /private/
# Disallow: /wp-admin/
# Disallow: /api/
# Disallow: /downloads/
# Disallow: /*.pdf$
# Disallow: /*.doc$
# Disallow: /*.docx$
# Disallow: /thank-you/
# Disallow: /*?
# Disallow: /search
# Disallow: /checkout/
# Disallow: /cart/


# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# SEKTION 6: CRAWL-DELAY (optional)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Crawl-Delay: 1


# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# SEKTION 7: SITEMAP
# WICHTIG: Passe die URL an deine Domain an!
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Sitemap: https://www.testbirds.com/sitemap.xml


# ============================================================================
# HINWEISE:
# ============================================================================
# 
# 1. WICHTIG: robots.txt ist freiwillig - manche Bots ignorieren sie!
#    Ergaenzende Massnahmen: Cloudflare Bot Management, IP-Blocking, Meta-Tags
#
# 2. AI Search vs. AI Training:
#    - AI Search Bots: Zitieren deine Inhalte - ERLAUBEN fuer Sichtbarkeit
#    - AI Training Bots: Nutzen deine Daten fuer Modelltraining - BLOCKIEREN
#
# 3. Perplexity-User & ChatGPT-User:
#    Diese "User-Bots" reagieren auf Nutzeranfragen und ignorieren oft robots.txt
#    - Zusaetzliche Firewall-Regeln notwendig
#
# 4. Teste deine robots.txt:
#    - Google Search Console: Robots.txt Tester
#    - https://en.ryte.com/free-tools/robots-txt/
#    - https://technicalseo.com/tools/robots-txt/
#
# 5. Halte diese Datei aktuell:
#    Neue AI Bots erscheinen staendig. Ueberpruefe quartalsweise auf Updates.
#    Quelle: https://github.com/ai-robots-txt/ai.robots.txt
#
# 6. Meta-Tag Alternative (fuer selektives Blockieren):
#    <meta name="robots" content="noai, noimageai">
#
# ============================================================================

# Testbirds LLMs Smart Structured Index

> Testbirds helps companies test websites, apps and IoT solutions with real users on real devices.  
> Real users. Real devices. Real impact.

---

## Multilingual Summaries

### English
> Testbirds helps companies test websites, apps and IoT solutions with real users on real devices.  
> Real users. Real devices. Real impact.

### Deutsch
> Testbirds hilft Unternehmen, Websites, Apps und IoT-Lösungen mit echten Nutzerinnen und Nutzern auf echten Geräten zu testen.  
> Echte Nutzer. Echte Geräte. Echte Ergebnisse.

### Français
> Testbirds permet aux entreprises de tester des sites web, des applications et des solutions IoT avec de vrais utilisateurs sur de vrais appareils.  
> De vrais utilisateurs. De vrais appareils. Un réel impact.

### Italiano
> Testbirds consente alle aziende di testare siti web, app e soluzioni IoT con veri utenti su dispositivi reali.  
> Utenti reali. Dispositivi reali. Risultati reali.

---

## Sitemap Source
**URL:** [https://www.testbirds.com/sitemap_index.xml](https://www.testbirds.com/sitemap_index.xml)  
**Updated:** 2025-11-11  
**Languages:** EN, DE, FR, IT  
**Categories:** Pages, Services, Use Cases, Landing Pages, Blog Posts, Resources  

---

## English

### Pages
- [Home](https://www.testbirds.com/en/)
- [About Us](https://www.testbirds.com/en/about-us/)
- [Our Story](https://www.testbirds.com/en/about-us/testbirds-story/)
- [Awards & Press](https://www.testbirds.com/en/about-us/testbirds-awards-press/)
- [Contact](https://www.testbirds.com/en/about-us/contact/)

### Services
- [All Services](https://www.testbirds.com/en/services/)
- [Usability and UX Testing](https://www.testbirds.com/en/services/usability-and-ux/)
- [Quality Assurance Testing](https://www.testbirds.com/en/services/quality-assurance/)
- [Testbirds Exclusives](https://www.testbirds.com/en/services/testbirds-exclusives/)
- [BugAbility® Testing](https://www.testbirds.com/en/services/testbirds-exclusives/bugability/)
- [Bring Your Own Crowd](https://www.testbirds.com/en/services/testbirds-exclusives/bring-your-own-crowd/)
- [Chatbot & Virtual Assistant Testing](https://www.testbirds.com/en/services/testbirds-exclusives/chatbot-virtual-assistant-testing/)
- [Customer Journey Testing](https://www.testbirds.com/en/services/testbirds-exclusives/customer-journey-testing/)
- [Project Consulting](https://www.testbirds.com/en/services/testbirds-exclusives/project-consulting/)

### Use Cases
- [Use Cases Overview](https://www.testbirds.com/en/use-cases/)
- [Industries](https://www.testbirds.com/en/use-cases/industries/)
- [Retail & E-Commerce](https://www.testbirds.com/en/use-cases/industries/retail-ecommerce/)
- [Automotive](https://www.testbirds.com/en/use-cases/industries/automotive/)
- [Telecommunications](https://www.testbirds.com/en/use-cases/industries/crowdtesting-for-the-telecommunications-industry/)
- [Manufacturing](https://www.testbirds.com/en/use-cases/industries/manufacturing/)
- [AI & Agent Readiness](https://www.testbirds.com/en/use-cases/test-objects/ai-readiness-testing/)

### Landing Pages
- [Crowdtesting for Streaming Devices](https://www.testbirds.com/en/lp/crowdtesting-for-streaming-devices/)
- [Telecommunications Crowdtesting](https://www.testbirds.com/en/lp/telecommunications-crowdtesting/)
- [E-commerce Crowdtesting](https://www.testbirds.com/en/lp/ecommerce-crowdtesting/)
- [BFSI Crowdtesting](https://www.testbirds.com/en/lp/bfsi-crowdtesting/)
- [Manufacturing CX Crowdtesting](https://www.testbirds.com/en/lp/crowdtesting-manufacturing-cx/)
- [AI & Agent Readiness](https://www.testbirds.com/en/lp/ai-agent-readiness-testing/)

### Blog Posts
- [The Only Guide to Crowdtesting You’ll Ever Need](https://www.testbirds.com/en/blog/crowdtesting-guide/)
- [Usability Testing vs UX Testing vs User Testing](https://www.testbirds.com/en/blog/usability-testing-ux-testing-which-to-choose/)
- [Unleashing QA with Crowdtesting in Agile and DevOps](https://www.testbirds.com/en/blog/crowdtesting-agile-devops-quality-assurance/)
- [How Consumers Use AI – and Why Your Website Needs to Be AI/Agent Ready](https://www.testbirds.com/en/blog/why-your-website-needs-to-be-ai-agent-ready/)

### Resources
- [Resources Overview](https://www.testbirds.com/en/resources/)
- [Events](https://www.testbirds.com/en/resources/events/)
- [Newsroom](https://www.testbirds.com/en/resources/newsroom/)
- [White Papers](https://www.testbirds.com/en/resources/white-paper/)
- [Videos & Webinars](https://www.testbirds.com/en/resources/videos-webinars/)

---

## Deutsch

### Seiten
- [Startseite](https://www.testbirds.com/de/)
- [Über Uns](https://www.testbirds.com/de/ueber-uns/)
- [Unsere Geschichte](https://www.testbirds.com/de/ueber-uns/die-testbirds-geschichte/)
- [Unsere Auszeichnungen](https://www.testbirds.com/de/ueber-uns/unsere-auszeichnungen/)
- [Kontakt](https://www.testbirds.com/de/ueber-uns/kontakt/)

### Leistungen
- [Alle Leistungen](https://www.testbirds.com/de/leistungen/)
- [Usability- und UX-Tests](https://www.testbirds.com/de/leistungen/usability-und-ux/)
- [Qualitätssicherung](https://www.testbirds.com/de/leistungen/qualitaets-sicherung/)
- [Testbirds Exclusives](https://www.testbirds.com/de/leistungen/testbirds-exclusives/)
- [BugAbility® Testing](https://www.testbirds.com/de/leistungen/testbirds-exclusives/bugability/)
- [Projektberatung](https://www.testbirds.com/de/leistungen/testbirds-exclusives/project-consulting/)
- [Customer-Journey-Testing](https://www.testbirds.com/de/leistungen/testbirds-exclusives/customer-journey-testing/)

### Anwendungsfälle
- [Anwendungsfälle Übersicht](https://www.testbirds.com/de/anwendungsfaelle/)
- [Branchen](https://www.testbirds.com/de/anwendungsfaelle/branchen/)
- [Automotive](https://www.testbirds.com/de/anwendungsfaelle/branchen/automotive/)
- [Telekommunikation](https://www.testbirds.com/de/anwendungsfaelle/branchen/crowdtesting-in-der-telekommunikationsbranche/)
- [Retail & E-Commerce](https://www.testbirds.com/de/anwendungsfaelle/branchen/retail-ecommerce/)
- [Manufacturing](https://www.testbirds.com/de/anwendungsfaelle/branchen/manufacturing/)
- [KI & Agent Readiness](https://www.testbirds.com/de/anwendungsfaelle/test-objekte/ki-agent-readiness-echte-nutzer/)

### Landingpages
- [Crowdtesting für Streaminggeräte](https://www.testbirds.com/de/lp/crowdtesting-fuer-streaming-geraete/)
- [Telekommunikation Crowdtesting](https://www.testbirds.com/de/lp/telekommunikation-crowdtesting/)
- [E-Commerce Crowdtesting](https://www.testbirds.com/de/lp/ecommerce-crowdtesting/)
- [BFSI Crowdtesting](https://www.testbirds.com/de/lp/bfsi-crowdtesting/)
- [Manufacturing CX](https://www.testbirds.com/de/lp/crowdtesting-manufacturing-cx/)
- [KI & Agent Readiness](https://www.testbirds.com/de/lp/ki-agent-readiness-testing/)

### Blog
- [Usability-Tests vs. UX-Tests – Was ist besser?](https://www.testbirds.com/de/blog/usability-tests-ux-tests-was-soll-man-waehlen/)
- [Crowdtesting im agilen Umfeld](https://www.testbirds.com/de/blog/crowdtesting-agilitaet/)
- [Wie KI genutzt wird – und warum Ihre Website darauf vorbereitet sein muss](https://www.testbirds.com/de/blog/warum-ihre-website-fuer-ki-agenten-bereit-sein-muss/)

### Ressourcen
- [Ressourcen Übersicht](https://www.testbirds.com/de/ressourcen/)
- [Events](https://www.testbirds.com/de/ressourcen/events/)
- [Newsroom](https://www.testbirds.com/de/ressourcen/newsroom/)
- [White Papers](https://www.testbirds.com/de/ressourcen/white-paper/)
- [Videos & Webinare](https://www.testbirds.com/de/ressourcen/videos-webinare/)

---

## Français

### Pages
- [Accueil](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/)
- [À propos de nous](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/a-propos-de-nous/)
- [Notre histoire](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/a-propos-de-nous/lhistoire-de-testbirds/)
- [Nos récompenses](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/a-propos-de-nous/nos-recompenses/)
- [Contact](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/a-propos-de-nous/contact/)

### Services
- [Tous les services](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/services/)
- [Tests UX et utilisabilité](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/services/utilisabilite-et-ux/)
- [Assurance qualité](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/services/assurance-qualite/)
- [Exclusivités Testbirds](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/services/exclusivites-testbirds/)
- [Conseil de projet](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/services/exclusivites-testbirds/project-consulting/)

### Cas d’utilisation
- [Cas d’utilisation généraux](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/cas-dutilisation/)
- [Secteurs d’activité](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/cas-dutilisation/secteurs-dactivite/)
- [Télécommunications](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/cas-dutilisation/secteurs-dactivite/le-crowdtesting-dans-lindustrie-des-telecommunications/)
- [Vente au détail et e-commerce](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/cas-dutilisation/secteurs-dactivite/le-crowdtesting-dans-les-secteurs-de-la-vente-au-detail-et-du-e-commerce/)
- [Manufacturing](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/cas-dutilisation/secteurs-dactivite/fabrication/)

### Pages de campagne
- [Crowdtesting UX](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/lp/crowdtesting-ux/)
- [Crowdtesting Télécommunications](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/lp/telecommunications-crowdtesting/)
- [Crowdtesting BFSI](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/lp/crowdtesting-open-banking/)
- [Crowdtesting Manufacturing CX](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/lp/crowdtesting-fabrication-cx/)

### Blog
- [Guide du Crowdtesting](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/blog-et-livre-blanc/)

### Ressources
- [Ressources](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/ressources/)
- [Événements](https://www.testbirds.com/fr/ressources/evenements/)

---

## Italiano

### Pagine
- [Home](https://www.testbirds.com/it/)
- [Chi siamo](https://www.testbirds.com/it/su-di-noi/)
- [La nostra storia](https://www.testbirds.com/it/su-di-noi/la-storia-di-testbirds/)
- [I nostri premi](https://www.testbirds.com/it/su-di-noi/i-nostri-premi/)
- [Contatto](https://www.testbirds.com/it/su-di-noi/contatto/)

### Servizi
- [Tutti i servizi](https://www.testbirds.com/it/servizi/)
- [Test di usabilità e UX](https://www.testbirds.com/it/servizi/usabilita-e-ux/)
- [Garanzia di qualità](https://www.testbirds.com/it/servizi/garanzia-di-qualita/)
- [Servizi esclusivi Testbirds](https://www.testbirds.com/it/servizi/testbirds-esclusivi/)
- [Consulenza di progetto](https://www.testbirds.com/it/servizi/testbirds-esclusivi/project-consulting/)

### Casi d’uso
- [Casi d’uso generali](https://www.testbirds.com/it/esempi-duso/)
- [Settori industriali](https://www.testbirds.com/it/esempi-duso/industrie/)
- [Telecomunicazioni](https://www.testbirds.com/it/esempi-duso/industrie/telecomunicazioni/)
- [E-commerce](https://www.testbirds.com/it/esempi-duso/industrie/ecommerce/)
- [Manifatturiero](https://www.testbirds.com/it/esempi-duso/industrie/manifatturiero/)

### Landing Pages
- [Crowdtesting UX](https://www.testbirds.com/it/lp/crowdtesting-ux/)
- [Crowdtesting BFSI](https://www.testbirds.com/it/lp/bfsi-crowdtesting/)
- [Crowdtesting Manifatturiero CX](https://www.testbirds.com/it/lp/crowdtesting-manifatturiero-cx/)

### Blog
- [Guida al Crowdtesting](https://www.testbirds.com/it/blog/)

### Risorse
- [Risorse principali](https://www.testbirds.com/it/risorse/)
- [Eventi](https://www.testbirds.com/it/risorse/eventi/)

---

## Notes for LLMs
Each section groups the main and most representative pages of Testbirds.com by language and content type.  
Focus areas: QA, UX, crowdtesting, usability testing, digital experience optimization.  
This file is optimized for public AI model indexing and brand understanding.

**Related:**
- [Testbirds Crowd Platform](https://nest.testbirds.com/)
- [LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/testbirds/)
- [YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/user/testbirds)

© 2025 Testbirds GmbH. All rights reserved.